Cereus Repandus

 

Cereus repandus is widely known as “Peruvian apple cactus.”

The first part of its nickname is a misnomer because it’s actually not from Peru. The “apple” part of its nickname alludes to its popular usage as an edible fruit. They are often called “Peruvian apples” or “pitaya.”

If you’re looking for a beautiful, drought and heat-tolerant plant that can also be used for edible gardening, Cereus repandus would be a great choice.

Botanical name: Cereus repandus

Other names: Apple cactus, cactus repandus, cereus peruvianus, hedge cactus, Peruvian apple, Peruvian apple cactus

Cereus repandus specimen for sale at the nursery

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Cereus Repandus Appearance

Cereus repandus is a tall, columnar cactus that is multi-stemmed with branching habits. It is one of the tallest cacti in the world and can reach 40-50 feet tall.

The stems are bluish-green to deep-green in color unless they get lots of intense sunlight, in which case they turn into a faded light green.

Small, white areolas grow alongside the wavy ribs. Some have numerous long spines, and some have very few short spines.

Large and beautiful cream-colored flowers that only bloom once at night. A single cactus will grow many flowers, so if you miss a bloom, you will have plenty more opportunities to catch a sighting.

Followed by edible, oval-shaped fruits called “Peruvian apples” or "pitayas” with white pulp and tiny, black seeds.

Cereus Repandus Landscaping Tips

Cereus repandus is a very large cactus. Provide ample space for growth. To keep size in check, prune and share with neighbors or keep in containers.

Provide shade for young plants, especially in the summertime, as they get established.

Grows quickly in warm regions, at about one foot a year.

It has a striking and formidable appearance once mature.

Peruvian apple cactus is a global food crop. Enjoy its sweet pulp and crunchy seeds. Unlike prickly pear fruits, they do not have spines.

Cereus repandus flowers and fruits

Cereus Repandus Origin

Cereus repandus is native to tropical and subtropical areas of South America, including Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay.

Cereus Repandus Care

Soil: Loose, well-draining soil that is moderately fertile. Cactus or succulent soil mixes work well. Low tolerance to salt.

Temperature: Can withstand temperatures down to 25 degrees for a brief period of time.

Water: Apply occasional, deep watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Either use a moisture meter or stick your finger through the soil to gauge the moisture level. It’s better to err on the side of underwatering than overwatering.

Sun: Full sun. Partial shade is preferred in the Palm Springs region.

Cereus Repandus Problems

Pests: Cereus repandus has minimal pests which include spider mites. To remove them, use horticultural oil for crawlers and insecticidal soap for mites of all stages. Whenever using any kind of pesticide, be aware that it can damage the plant if the temperatures are in the 80s or above.

Fungal diseases from root rot, dry rot, and harsh weather conditions.

Signs of overwatering: Drooping, squishy texture (especially at the bottom of the cactus)

Signs of too little water: Shriveling, drying skin, fading color

Signs of too much sun: Burning, scarring, fading color

Signs of too little sun: Etiolation, discoloring

Cereus Repandus Propagation

Take stem cuttings to propagate your Cereus repandus. Using a blade, cut the very top part of the plant, allow it to callous, and plant it into the soil.

Once mature, the cactus will grow fruit. You can take the seeds and directly plant them.

FAQ

How much does cereus repandus cost?

At our nursery, Cereus repandus costs $15 for a 1-gallon container, $45 for a 5-gallon container, $120 for a 15-gallon container, and $350+ for a 24” box.

Prices are subject to change. Please contact us for the most up-to-date information on pricing. We may have larger sizes available. We provide installation services locally at a separate cost.

How big does cereus repandus get?

Cereus repandus is one of the tallest cacti and can grow to 50 feet tall, given optimal conditions. The tallest known specimen is 100+ feet tall!

How fast does Cereus repandus grow?

In the Palm Springs area, you can expect it to grow a foot a year until it reaches maturity.

Do cereus repandus bloom?

Yes, they grow beautiful white flowers, which usually bloom for only a night.

Summary

SIZE (H X W) 40-50 feet X 10-15 feet
FLOWER COLOR White
FLOWER SEASON Spring to Summer
EXPOSURE Full Sun to Partial Shade
WATER Low
GROWTH RATE Fast
HARDINESS 25º F, USDA Zone 9
PRUNING None