Nolina Microcarpa
Nolina microcarpa is commonly known as “bear grass,” referring to its grass-like appearance.
Among knowledgeable desert gardeners and landscapers, it is prized as a drought-tolerant ornamental grass that handles drought, heat, and cold weather exceptionally well.
As a plant native to the Southwest, it has been an essential plant to the indigenous people; its many uses include fibers for weaving and constructing, roots for soap, and stalks and seeds for food.
Botanical name: Nolina microcarpa
Other names: Beargrass, bear grass, sacahuista, palmilla, sotol chiquito
Nolina microcarpa for sale at the nursery
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Nolina microcarpa Appearance
Nolina microcarpa is a grass-like perennial. Although it looks like shrubby grass, it is a succulent that stores moisture in its stems to prepare for drought.
Clumping growth habit that can reach 7 feet in height and width.
Long, narrow, evergreen leaves grow from the center and end in curly fibers. Each leaf is about 0.025-0.5 inches wide and 2-4 feet long.
Blooms from spring to summer. Numerous white flowers grow at the end of tall stalks.
Followed by fruits containing seeds.
Nolina microcarpa Landscaping Tips
Beargrass is a great drought-tolerant candidate to mimic the look of ornamental grass in the desert.
Informal and wispy appearance.
We recommend purchasing multiple plants to encourage more Nolina microcarpa on your land. Each plant grows either male or female flowers.
Plant in groups to recreate a natural, laid-back desert look.
The leaf margins are sharply serrated. Wear gloves and handle with care.
A favorite of pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds when in bloom.
Adds movement to the garden with its leaves that sway in the wind.
Tolerates a wide range of temperatures from -15 degrees to triple-digit heat.
Nolina microcarpa Origin
Nolina microcarpa originates from the Southwest USA and northern parts of Mexico, in areas that are warm and dry throughout the year.
Nolina microcarpa Care
Nolina microcarpa for sale at the nursery
Soil: Loose, well-draining soil.
Temperature: Can withstand temperatures down to -15 degrees for a short period of time. Does very well in heat.
Water: Occasional, deep watering. Allow the soil to completely dry out between waterings. Either use a moisture meter or stick your finger through the soil to gauge the moisture level. It’s better to err on the side of underwatering than overwatering.
Sun: Full sun. Partial shade in the Palm Springs region is ok.
Nolina microcarpa Problems
Pests: Nolina microcarpa has minimal pests. Fungal diseases from root rot, dry rot, and harsh weather conditions.
Signs of overwatering: Drooping, squishy texture, browning leaves
Signs of too little water: Shriveled leaves, leaf fall, browning leaves
Signs of too much sun: Burning, fading leaves
Signs of too little sun: Etiolation, discoloration
Nolina microcarpa Propagation
To propagate Nolina microcarpa, obtain seeds after the plant has fruited. Be aware that germination takes a long time.
FAQ
How much does a Nolina microcarpa cost?
At our nursery, Nolina microcarpa costs $15 for a 1-gallon container and $35 for a 5-gallon container.
Prices are subject to change. Please contact us for the most up-to-date information on pricing. We may have larger sizes available. We provide installation services locally at a separate cost.
Is bear grass a real grass?
No, bear grass, or Nolina microcarpa looks like grass, but is actually a shrubby succulent.
Is Nolina microcarpa prickly?
Yes, the leaf margins are sharp. Wear gloves and handle with care.
Summary
| SIZE (H X W) | 7 feet x 7 feet |
|---|---|
| FLOWER COLOR | White |
| FLOWER SEASON | Spring to Summer |
| EXPOSURE | Full Sun |
| WATER | Low |
| GROWTH RATE | Slow |
| HARDINESS | -15º F, USDA Zone 5 |
| PRUNING | None |